Hydrocephalus - Wikipedia. Hydrocephalus. Synonyms. Water on the brain[1]Hydrocephalus as seen on a CT scan of the brain. The black areas in the middle of the brain are abnormally large and filled with fluid. Pronunciation. Specialtyneurosurgery. Symptoms. Babies: rapid head growth, vomiting, sleepiness, seizures[1]Older people: Headaches, double vision, poor balance, urinary incontinence, personality changes, mental impairment[1]Causes. Neural tube defects, meningitis, brain tumors, traumatic brain injury, intraventricular hemorrhage[1]Diagnostic method. Based on symptoms and medical imaging[1]Similar conditions. Water on the brain symptoms, causes, diagnosis, and treatment information for Water on the brain (Hydrocephalus) with alternative diagnoses, full-text book chapters. Read medical definition of Water on the brain. Medicine Net. com. Causes of a Heart Attack. In older children and adults there is no head enlargement from. Cerebral edema. Treatment. Surgery[1]Prognosis. Variable, often normal life[1]Frequency. Hydrocephalus is a condition in which there is an accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) within the brain.[1] This typically causes increased pressure inside the skull. Seizures are changes in the brain’s electrical activity. What causes seizures? occurs when water and sodium are out of balance in your body. Causes of Hydrocephalus including triggers, hidden medical causes of Hydrocephalus, risk factors, and what causes Hydrocephalus. Often called "water on the brain," hydrocephalus can cause babies' and young children's. Causes. When everything is. For older kids and adults who have. Fever symptoms, causes, treatments. For adults and children over four weeks old. Drink plenty of water or other clear fluid. Older people may have headaches, double vision, poor balance, urinary incontinence, personality changes, or mental impairment. In babies there may be a rapid increase in head size. Other symptoms may include vomiting, sleepiness, seizures, and downward pointing of the eyes.[1]Hydrocephalus can occur due to birth defects or be acquired later in life.[1] Associated birth defects include neural tube defects and those that result in aqueductal stenosis.[1][3] Other causes include meningitis, brain tumors, traumatic brain injury, intraventricular hemorrhage, and subarachnoid hemorrhage. There are four types of hydrocephalus: communicating, non- communicating, ex- vacuo, and normal pressure. Diagnosis is typically by examination and medical imaging.[1]Hydrocephalus is typically treated by the surgical placement of a shunt system.
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